1 00:00:06,230 --> 00:00:04,230 houston station on space to ground 2 00:00:07,749 --> 00:00:06,240 suit up 3 00:00:09,750 --> 00:00:07,759 welcome to space to ground i'm gary 4 00:00:11,430 --> 00:00:09,760 jordan two astronauts wrapped up a 5 00:00:13,350 --> 00:00:11,440 spacewalk this week to install a new 6 00:00:14,870 --> 00:00:13,360 adapter for future space vehicles to 7 00:00:16,950 --> 00:00:14,880 dock to on the outside of the 8 00:00:18,630 --> 00:00:16,960 international space station 9 00:00:20,230 --> 00:00:18,640 jeff williams and kate rubins got in 10 00:00:22,150 --> 00:00:20,240 their spacesuits to go out and install 11 00:00:23,509 --> 00:00:22,160 the first international docking adapter 12 00:00:24,950 --> 00:00:23,519 to the iss 13 00:00:26,710 --> 00:00:24,960 this is a new piece of hardware that 14 00:00:29,109 --> 00:00:26,720 will be used for future commercial space 15 00:00:31,269 --> 00:00:29,119 vehicles like the spacex crew dragon and 16 00:00:33,270 --> 00:00:31,279 boeing starliner to attach to the space 17 00:00:35,590 --> 00:00:33,280 station they successfully attached the 18 00:00:37,830 --> 00:00:35,600 ida connected all of the cables and 19 00:00:39,830 --> 00:00:37,840 wrapped up the spacewalk as planned the 20 00:00:42,150 --> 00:00:39,840 next ida is currently slated for launch 21 00:00:43,510 --> 00:00:42,160 in early 2018. 22 00:00:45,510 --> 00:00:43,520 researchers are looking into the 23 00:00:47,270 --> 00:00:45,520 neurocognitive performance of astronauts 24 00:00:49,270 --> 00:00:47,280 and how that may change over time during 25 00:00:51,750 --> 00:00:49,280 long-duration spaceflights by having 26 00:00:53,510 --> 00:00:51,760 them play a game for the brain 27 00:00:55,430 --> 00:00:53,520 the neuromapping experiment looks at 28 00:00:57,910 --> 00:00:55,440 astronauts brain structure and function 29 00:00:59,349 --> 00:00:57,920 motor control and multitasking previous 30 00:01:00,869 --> 00:00:59,359 research and stories from astronauts 31 00:01:02,310 --> 00:01:00,879 suggest that movement control and 32 00:01:04,630 --> 00:01:02,320 cognition can be affected in 33 00:01:06,950 --> 00:01:04,640 microgravity jeff williams performed 34 00:01:08,390 --> 00:01:06,960 what's called a mental rotation task 35 00:01:10,149 --> 00:01:08,400 it's a computerized test where 36 00:01:12,230 --> 00:01:10,159 astronauts use a controller to memorize 37 00:01:14,710 --> 00:01:12,240 the orientation of a 3d cube and 38 00:01:17,270 --> 00:01:14,720 identify matches they perform this both 39 00:01:19,030 --> 00:01:17,280 stationary and free-floating astronauts 40 00:01:21,270 --> 00:01:19,040 take other assessments for neuro mapping 41 00:01:22,550 --> 00:01:21,280 too all to help the long-term health of 42 00:01:25,749 --> 00:01:22,560 astronauts 43 00:01:27,749 --> 00:01:25,759 shared an image of them all having a 44 00:01:29,190 --> 00:01:27,759 meal in orbit but how do the astronauts 45 00:01:31,030 --> 00:01:29,200 keep food from flying away from the 46 00:01:32,469 --> 00:01:31,040 dinner table well it does take some 47 00:01:34,149 --> 00:01:32,479 getting used to but there are a few 48 00:01:35,670 --> 00:01:34,159 tactics that the astronauts have adopted 49 00:01:37,350 --> 00:01:35,680 for eating in space 50 00:01:39,429 --> 00:01:37,360 astronauts use velcro for a lot of 51 00:01:40,950 --> 00:01:39,439 things in space including food all 52 00:01:43,270 --> 00:01:40,960 packaged food from the united states 53 00:01:45,590 --> 00:01:43,280 have velcro on it they also use tape and 54 00:01:47,350 --> 00:01:45,600 bungee cords to keep food on the table 55 00:01:48,870 --> 00:01:47,360 once they open the food surface tension 56 00:01:50,950 --> 00:01:48,880 does a pretty good job of keeping the 57 00:01:53,030 --> 00:01:50,960 food and drink inside the packaging in 58 00:01:55,270 --> 00:01:53,040 fact for many meals astronauts even use 59 00:01:57,429 --> 00:01:55,280 a spoon and the food doesn't fly off the 60 00:01:59,030 --> 00:01:57,439 utensil because of surface tension they 61 00:02:00,630 --> 00:01:59,040 also use certain sticky foods like 62 00:02:02,550 --> 00:02:00,640 peanut butter or honey as a sort of 63 00:02:04,870 --> 00:02:02,560 adhesive for other food to stick better 64 00:02:06,469 --> 00:02:04,880 to a tortilla for sandwiches 65 00:02:08,869 --> 00:02:06,479 keep sending us your questions using the